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reading child nodes with msxml

From: Hoop <jcollett@--------.--->
To: NULL
Date: 3/6/2008 1:15:00 PM
Hi,
I am trying to read an xml doc using msxml. I am having trouble
accessing child nodes.
In the test xml file I am trying to read below, there are two sections
here. I have used some code I found on a web site and it can read the
top portion fine.
In the second section, starting with controllor harnessID, I cannot
read circiutNumber or type. Not sure what the problem is. I have
posted my console app code below the xml file.
Any good examples would sure be appreciated. I am trying to read the
nodes and then store the data in strings.
Thanks
Jeff

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SampleDocumentElement
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="SampleSchema.xsd">
  <!--This comment is a child of the document element-->
  <FirstLevelChild Attribute1="Attribute Value">
    <SecondLevelChild>Element Text</SecondLevelChild>
  </FirstLevelChild>
  <FirstLevelChild/>

    <controller harnessId="0xE"/>
    <module moduleType="constantCurrent" harnessId="0xAE"
inputCount="4" outputCount="8">
      <input ioPoint="1">
        <description>
          <circuitName>Weight Transfer Transducer</circuitName>
          <circuitNumber>1</circuitNumber>
        </description>
        <type>batteryOrGround</type>
      </input>
    </module>

</SampleDocumentElement>


// XMLTest.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "XMLTest.h"

//Might have used MSXML4 previously
#import <msxml4.dll>
using namespace MSXML2;


#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif


// The one and only application object

CWinApp theApp;

using namespace std;

int _tmain(int argc, TCHAR* argv[], TCHAR* envp[])
{

// Local variables and initializations
  HRESULT hResult = S_OK;
  int i;
  char cNodeType;
  MSXML2::IXMLDOMTextPtr typeText;

  cout << endl << "Sample ConsumeXML Program" << endl << endl;

  //  Initialize the COM library
  hResult = CoInitialize(NULL);
  if (FAILED(hResult))
  {
    cerr << "Failed to initialize COM environment" << endl;
    return 0;
  }

  //  Main try block for MSXML DOM operations
  try
  {
    //  MSXML COM smart pointers
    //  Use the Dccument2 class to enable schema validation
    MSXML2::IXMLDOMDocument2Ptr spDocInput;
    MSXML2::IXMLDOMNodePtr spNodeTemp;
    MSXML2::IXMLDOMElementPtr spElemTemp;
    MSXML2::IXMLDOMAttributePtr spAttrTemp;
    MSXML2::IXMLDOMNodeListPtr spNLChildren;

    //  Create the COM DOM Document object
    hResult = spDocInput.CreateInstance(__uuidof(DOMDocument40));

    if FAILED(hResult)
    {
      cerr << "Failed to create Document instance" << endl;
      return 1;
    }

    //  Load the document synchronously
    spDocInput->async =  VARIANT_FALSE;

    //  Load input document. MSXML default for load is to
    //  validate while parsing.
    //hResult = spDocInput->load("SampleDocument.xml");
	hResult = spDocInput->load("IOConfig-1-2-0.xml");

    // Check for load, parse, or validation errors
    if( hResult != VARIANT_TRUE)
    {
      cout << "Parsing error" << endl;
      return 1;
    }


	//  Get document element
    spElemTemp = spDocInput->documentElement;
    cout  << endl
		  //this line outputs ioConfig element
          << "Document Element name:   "
          << spElemTemp->nodeName << endl << endl;

    //  Walk through children of document element
    //  and process according to type
    spNodeTemp = spElemTemp->firstChild;
	//Test to see what this prints out
	//cout  << endl
	//	  //this line outputs the controllor element
 //         << "A node name?:   "
 //         << spNodeTemp->nodeName << endl << endl;
	//end print test

    while (spNodeTemp != NULL)
    {
      //  Process node depending on type
      cNodeType = spNodeTemp->nodeType;
      switch (cNodeType)
      {

        //  Comment Node
        case MSXML2::NODE_COMMENT:
          cout  << "Comment Node:" << endl << "    "
                << _bstr_t(spNodeTemp->nodeValue)
                << endl << endl;
          break;

        //  Element Node
        case MSXML2::NODE_ELEMENT:
          spElemTemp = (MSXML2::IXMLDOMElementPtr) spNodeTemp;
          cout  << "Element name:            "
                << spElemTemp->nodeName << endl;

          //  Display the value of Attribute1, if present
          //  MSXML doesn't support the hasAttribute method,
          //  so we'll try to get the Attribute node,
          //  then its value.
          /*spAttrTemp =
              spElemTemp->getAttributeNode("Attribute1");
          if (spAttrTemp != NULL)
          {
            cout  << "    Attribute1 Value:    "
                  << _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue)
                  <<  endl;
          }*/
		  spAttrTemp =
              spElemTemp->getAttributeNode("moduleType");
          if (spAttrTemp != NULL)
          {
            cout  << "    Module Type:    "
                  << _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue)
                  <<  endl;
          }
		  //Try to get the harness ID
		  spAttrTemp =
              spElemTemp->getAttributeNode("harnessId");
          if (spAttrTemp != NULL)
          {
            cout  << "    Harness ID:    "
                  << _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue)
                  <<  endl;
			//Test string coversions
			USES_CONVERSION;
			BSTR bstr = _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue);
			CString testStr = _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue);
			CString str(bstr == NULL ? L"" : bstr);
			cout << str;
			SysFreeString(bstr);
			//end string conversion test


		  }
		  //Try to get the Input Count
		  spAttrTemp =
              spElemTemp->getAttributeNode("inputCount");
          if (spAttrTemp != NULL)
          {
            cout  << "    InputCount:    "
                  << _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue)
                  <<  endl;

			//Test string coversions
			USES_CONVERSION;
			BSTR bstr = _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue);
			CString testStr = _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue);
			CString str(bstr == NULL ? L"" : bstr);
		//	wcout << str;
			SysFreeString(bstr);
			//end string conversion test
		  }
		  //Try to get the Output Count
		  spAttrTemp =
              spElemTemp->getAttributeNode("outputCount");
          if (spAttrTemp != NULL)
          {
            cout  << "    OutputCount:    "
                  << _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue)
                  <<  endl;
		  }

		  //Try to get the Input Number
		  spAttrTemp =
              spElemTemp->getAttributeNode("input");

          if (spAttrTemp != NULL)
          {
            cout  << "    ioPoint:    "
                  << _bstr_t(spAttrTemp->nodeValue)
                  <<  endl;
		  }


		  //  Process SecondLevelChild children
          //  of FirstLevelChild
          spNLChildren =
            spElemTemp->getElementsByTagName("circuitName");

		  //  Get the text node with the element content,
          //  and display it.  If present it will be the
          //  first child.

          for (i = 0; i < spNLChildren->length; i++)
          {
            spElemTemp =
                (MSXML2::IXMLDOMElementPtr) spNLChildren->item[i];
            cout  << "    Element name:        "
                  << spElemTemp->nodeName << endl;

            //  Get the text node with the element content,
            //  and display it.  If present it will be the
            //  first child.
            MSXML2::IXMLDOMTextPtr crtDescText = spElemTemp-
>firstChild;
            if (crtDescText != NULL)
            {
              cout  << "    Circuit Name:     "
                    << _bstr_t(crtDescText->nodeValue) << endl;
            }
		//crtDescText = spDocInput->selectSingleNode("circuitNumber");

         }// end


		  //  Process SecondLevelChild children
          //  of FirstLevelChild
          spNLChildren =
            spElemTemp->getElementsByTagName("circuitNumber");

		  //  Get the text node with the element content,
          //  and display it.  If present it will be the
          //  first child.

          for (i = 0; i < spNLChildren->length; i++)
          {
            spElemTemp =
                (MSXML2::IXMLDOMElementPtr) spNLChildren->item[i];
            cout  << "    Element name2:        "
                  << spElemTemp->nodeName << endl;

            //  Get the text node with the element content,
            //  and display it.  If present it will be the
            //  first child.
            MSXML2::IXMLDOMTextPtr crtNumText = spElemTemp-
>firstChild;
            if (crtNumText != NULL)
            {
              cout  << "    Circuit Number:     "
                    << _bstr_t(crtNumText->nodeValue) << endl;
            }
		//crtDescText = spDocInput->selectSingleNode("circuitNumber");

         }// end

		  typeText = spDocInput->selectSingleNode("/ioConfig");

	//	 MSXML2::IXMLDOMTextPtr crtNumText = spDocInput-
>selectSingleNode("circuitNumber");
          //  Process SecondLevelChild children
          //  of FirstLevelChild
          //spNLChildren =
          //  spElemTemp->getElementsByTagName("SecondLevelChild");
          //for (i = 0; i < spNLChildren->length; i++)
          //{
          //  spElemTemp =
          //      (MSXML2::IXMLDOMElementPtr) spNLChildren->item[i];
          //  cout  << "    Element name:        "
          //        << spElemTemp->nodeName << endl;

          //  //  Get the text node with the element content,
          //  //  and display it.  If present it will be the
          //  //  first child.
          //  MSXML2::IXMLDOMTextPtr spText = spElemTemp->firstChild;
          //  if (spText != NULL)
          //  {
          //    cout  << "    Element content:     "
          //          << _bstr_t(spText->nodeValue) << endl;
          //  }

          //}// end

          //  Finished with FirstLevelChild element
          cout << endl;
          break;

        //  Everything else allowed by the schema
        default:
          //  Skip unexpected processing instructions
          //  and white space text nodes
          break;
      } //  End of switch block

      //  Get the next child of the Document Element
      spNodeTemp = spNodeTemp->nextSibling;

    } //  End of while block
  } // End of try block

  //  Catch COM exceptions
  catch (_com_error &e)
  {
    cerr << "COM Error" << endl;
    cerr << "Message = " << e.ErrorMessage() << endl;
    return 1;
  }

  //  Release COM resources
  CoUninitialize();

  cout << endl << endl << "Successful Completion" << endl;

  return 0;
}


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