Altova Mailing List Archives>Archive Index >comp.text.xml Archive Home >Recent entries [Thread Prev] >Thread Next - Re: XML DTD Validation, namespaces and best practices XML DTD Validation, namespaces and best practicesTo: NULL Date: 11/2/2005 11:09:00 AM In my XML instances I want to use the XLink namespace for attributes on certain elements. I'm having quite a hard time determining how to reflect this properly in my DTD and XML instances. In my instance, to declare the namespace, I have this on my root element: <root xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> ... <mylink xlink:href="http://foo.com"> .... Declaring things as I've done on the <root> element here, is this proper? Do I have to declare 'xmlns:xlink' as an attribute on <root> in my DTD? Or do attributes starting with 'xmlns:' trigger an innate XML processing command and therefore do not need to be defined in a DTD? In my DTD I have explicitly defined "xlink:href" as attribute like so: <!ELEMENT mylink (#PCDATA)> <!ATTLIST mylink xlink:href CDATA #REQUIRED> Is this an acceptable approach or is the following a better way to do it in the DTD?: <!ATTLIST mylink xmlns:xlink CDATA #FIXED "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> I'm using the XML validator at: "http://www.stg.brown.edu/service/xmlvalid/", and when I have 'Relax namespace checks' selected, my XML documents validate. To clarify further they only validate when I have the namespace in <root> ( as noted above) *and* declaring explicitly 'xlink:href' as an attribute (<!ATTLIST mylink xlink:href CDATA #REQUIRED>) on 'mylink' in my DTD. Since the validator says this is OK, I'm using what I've done is OK? It seems weird to have to explicitly declare 'xlink:href' as an attribute in my DTD so I'm thinking this may not be proper. Are there other options for me to pursue? Is there a suggested best practice? It's been tough to find clear solutions for this matter. Thanks for any insight, John Mack | ||||||
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